<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<rss version="2.0"
	xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"
	xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"
	xmlns:sy="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/syndication/"
	xmlns:slash="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/slash/"
	xmlns:georss="http://www.georss.org/georss" xmlns:geo="http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos#" xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/"
	>

<channel>
	<title>Mind the Gap</title>
	<atom:link href="http://sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com</link>
	<description>rethinking academia, education, technology and research</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Tue, 14 Jun 2011 20:38:56 +0000</lastBuildDate>
	<language>en</language>
	<sy:updatePeriod>hourly</sy:updatePeriod>
	<sy:updateFrequency>1</sy:updateFrequency>
	<generator>http://wordpress.com/</generator>
<cloud domain='sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com' port='80' path='/?rsscloud=notify' registerProcedure='' protocol='http-post' />
<image>
		<url>http://0.gravatar.com/blavatar/66e283c1b68a55f2eb77e4f3d1848ad8?s=96&#038;d=http%3A%2F%2Fs2.wp.com%2Fi%2Fbuttonw-com.png</url>
		<title>Mind the Gap</title>
		<link>http://sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com</link>
	</image>
	<atom:link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="http://sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/osd.xml" title="Mind the Gap" />
	<atom:link rel='hub' href='http://sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/?pushpress=hub'/>
		<item>
		<title>Moving the gap</title>
		<link>http://sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/2011/06/13/moving-the-gap/</link>
		<comments>http://sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/2011/06/13/moving-the-gap/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 13 Jun 2011 07:51:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sarah Thorneycroft</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/?p=255</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I have finally got around to shifting my blog to my own domain &#8211; which means that this site will become inactive. If you&#8217;re a subscriber, please make sure you visit the new site sarahthorneycroft.com to grab the new feed (currently no email sub option, so if you&#8217;re an email subscriber you may need to get [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com&amp;blog=17302526&amp;post=255&amp;subd=sarahthorneycroft&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I have finally got around to shifting my blog to my own domain &#8211; which means that this site will become inactive. If you&#8217;re a subscriber, <strong>please make sure you visit the new site <a href="http://sarahthorneycroft.com" target="_blank">sarahthorneycroft.com</a> to grab the new feed</strong> (currently no email sub option, so if you&#8217;re an email subscriber you may need to get thee to a feed reader for now).</p>
<p>Those of you who like change and thrills and such may be a little disappointed to find the new site looks essentially identical at this point &#8211; one day I&#8217;ll be adventurous, but today is not that day.</p>
<br />  <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/gocomments/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/255/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/comments/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/255/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/godelicious/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/255/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/delicious/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/255/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/gofacebook/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/255/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/facebook/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/255/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/gotwitter/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/255/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/twitter/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/255/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/gostumble/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/255/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/stumble/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/255/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/godigg/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/255/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/digg/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/255/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/goreddit/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/255/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/reddit/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/255/" /></a> <img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com&amp;blog=17302526&amp;post=255&amp;subd=sarahthorneycroft&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/2011/06/13/moving-the-gap/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>2</slash:comments>
	
		<media:content url="http://0.gravatar.com/avatar/eb9f296dd6cbbb58760592edc870931f?s=96&#38;d=identicon&#38;r=G" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Sarah</media:title>
		</media:content>
	</item>
		<item>
		<title>#unekm wrap-up</title>
		<link>http://sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/2011/06/04/unekm-wrap-up/</link>
		<comments>http://sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/2011/06/04/unekm-wrap-up/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 04 Jun 2011 01:20:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sarah Thorneycroft</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Edtech]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Scholarship]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/?p=249</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[As many of you would have seen, yesterday morning I sat in on a seminar by a social media strategist. My initial thoughts on this prior to attending were outlined in this post, and now having attended, my thoughts from that point still stand. Now, I realise that, like everything else, the guest speaker market is [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com&amp;blog=17302526&amp;post=249&amp;subd=sarahthorneycroft&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>As many of you would have seen, yesterday morning I sat in on a seminar by<a href="http://twitter.com/#!/katmorjanoff" target="_blank"> a social media strategist</a>. My initial thoughts on this prior to attending were outlined in <a title="Digital footprints in cardboard castles" href="http://sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/2011/06/02/digital-footprints-in-cardboard-castles/" target="_blank">this post</a>, and now having attended, my thoughts from that point still stand.</p>
<p>Now, I realise that, like everything else, the guest speaker market is demand driven. People who punk the system don&#8217;t get speaking gigs (with the possible exception of <a href="http://twitter.com/deangroom" target="_blank">@deangroom</a>). But it was extremely frustrating to see absolutely no effort made to counter common misconceptions about social media &#8211; Facebook is a distraction/procrastination tool, kids who use it get poorer results etc etc. I don&#8217;t care how market-driven your career is, there&#8217;s really no excuse for reinforcing ignorance (rant <a title="Reinforcing ignorance" href="http://sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/2011/05/25/reinforcing-ignorance/" target="_blank">here</a>). And pulling someone out of the audience to log into their Facebook on the data projector to make the point that you should only post appropriate stuff? Ridiculous.</p>
<p>A few minutes were spent talking about how you could use Facebook to communicate with students. The advice? Make two lists of students, one with whom you interact as a superior (for student who need an authority figure), and the other with whom you interact as equals. This is the problem with non-educators speaking to educators &#8211; more often than not they completely miss the point. I suspect I had a bit of a &#8216;wtf&#8217; face on at this point.</p>
<p>The only other social media tool (and I have my doubts about it actually being social media, but I realise most consider it to be) mentioned in any sort of depth was LinkedIn. The strongest message pushed in this seminar was that one should get thee to LinkedIn, stat, and make sure you have tons of testimonials. Now I know a good portion of my PLN use LinkedIn and find it a really useful networking tool, and I think in more corporate spheres it probably is. But to advocate its use purely as a place to have an online presence built on testimonials? This was lost on me. In edu circles, it&#8217;s not what you say, it&#8217;s what you do that counts. And nobody I&#8217;d want to work for would consider anyone who simply had a profile full of fluff and no evidence of actual interaction, networking or research.</p>
<p>After skimming over Facebook and LinkedIn, the rest of the session appeared to consist of low-level behavioural analysis and psychological examination. We were instructed to answer, then share, questions such as these, under the umbrella of identifying what our values are (no, I don&#8217;t know why either):</p>
<ul>
<li>What do you fill your space (home/office) with?</li>
<li>How do you spend your time?</li>
<li>How do you spend your money?</li>
<li>Where are you most disciplined (ie persevere with things you don&#8217;t want to do)? Quote of the day here came from <a href="http://twitter.com/chatdv8" target="_blank">@chatdv8</a>, who responded &#8216;my marriage&#8217;.</li>
<li>What do you spend your energy on?</li>
<li>What are two of your quirks you could make public?</li>
</ul>
<div>
<p>And so on. This may not have been an issue if I had signed up to a psych seminar titled &#8216;Defining Your Values: Creating a Sense of Self&#8217;, but I signed up for a social media seminar titled &#8216;Social Media hype or advantage? Do you need to care about Facebook, Linkedin or Twitter? How to Use Social Media to Increase Your Influence and Effectiveness as a Lecturer, Researcher and Leader&#8217;.</p>
<p>Twitter? Blogs? Didn&#8217;t even get a look in, beyond a gratuitous mention of Mubarak* and a recommendation to use a backchannel in lectures during question time (it may go without saying that there was no backchannel used in this session). PLNs? Professional networking in any form? Not mentioned. Promoting and publishing research? Nothing. Leadership strategies? No. This is what frustrates me so intensely about this sort of thing &#8211; the pandering to mass media views, advocating of superficial engagement and completely ignoring what is actually effective practice.</p>
<p>Question time was perhaps the most frustrating of all. There were the expected questions from lecturers who see no value in social media. I had been considering whether I would be &#8220;that person&#8221; during question time, and decided that something should be said. My question? &#8220;Given that (lecturer) has just indicated he would not believe a testimonial on someone&#8217;s profile, and the fact that your own social media accounts show quite low levels of interaction, do you believe that simply having a tailored online presence with testimonials is sufficient? To me, it&#8217;s the transparent interaction that people are looking for&#8221;. The answer? &#8220;Well, it depends on the people you&#8217;re creating your profile for, but really, a profile that doesn&#8217;t have any testimonials isn&#8217;t going to carry as much weight as one that has 10&#8243;. I got as far as &#8216;So &#8211; &#8216; in my next question before being cut off by the host.</p>
<p>That&#8217;s the wrap. For those who are interested, I&#8217;ve created a quick Storify of the hashtag feed: <a href="http://storify.com/sthcrft/unekm2" target="_blank">http://storify.com/sthcrft/unekm2</a>. I&#8217;m off to get some testimonials for my LinkedIn profile &#8211; clearly, I&#8217;m doing it wrong.</p>
<p>*Around this there was a question asked about social media in countries like China. The response? &#8216;The past hundred years for them has been pretty sucky&#8217;. Profound stuff, I tell you.</p>
</div>
<br />  <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/gocomments/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/249/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/comments/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/249/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/godelicious/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/249/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/delicious/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/249/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/gofacebook/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/249/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/facebook/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/249/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/gotwitter/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/249/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/twitter/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/249/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/gostumble/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/249/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/stumble/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/249/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/godigg/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/249/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/digg/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/249/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/goreddit/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/249/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/reddit/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/249/" /></a> <img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com&amp;blog=17302526&amp;post=249&amp;subd=sarahthorneycroft&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/2011/06/04/unekm-wrap-up/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>3</slash:comments>
	
		<media:content url="http://0.gravatar.com/avatar/eb9f296dd6cbbb58760592edc870931f?s=96&#38;d=identicon&#38;r=G" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Sarah</media:title>
		</media:content>
	</item>
		<item>
		<title>Digital footprints in cardboard castles</title>
		<link>http://sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/2011/06/02/digital-footprints-in-cardboard-castles/</link>
		<comments>http://sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/2011/06/02/digital-footprints-in-cardboard-castles/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 02 Jun 2011 00:32:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sarah Thorneycroft</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/?p=243</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Tomorrow I&#8217;ll be attending a seminar by a &#8216;social media strategist&#8217; (press release is here). I&#8217;m going to post my initial thoughts here, then update afterwords in the event I am proved wrong. While I imagine this is not a recent trend at all, the advent of social media (etc) seems to have spawned a [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com&amp;blog=17302526&amp;post=243&amp;subd=sarahthorneycroft&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Tomorrow I&#8217;ll be attending a seminar by a &#8216;social media strategist&#8217; (press release is <a href="http://blog.une.edu.au/news/2011/06/01/social-networking-expert-to-share-insights/" target="_blank">here</a>). I&#8217;m going to post my initial thoughts here, then update afterwords in the event I am proved wrong.</p>
<p>While I imagine this is not a recent trend at all, the advent of social media (etc) seems to have spawned a genre of niche employment that involves saying a lot but not really doing anything. Social media strategist, engagement entrepreneur, experimenteur, catalyst of magic and so on. One can find any number of testimonials espousing the wonders of these people, but very little evidence of what they actually <em>do. </em>It highlights the fact that in digital media, it is very easy to build a cardboard castle for oneself &#8211; a presence that seems impressive but it based on very little of substance.</p>
<p>For example &#8211; one might imagine that a social media strategist has very active, rich social media profiles and behaviours. Yet our speaker tomorrow has a <a href="http://www.morjanoff.com/" target="_blank">website that is essentially a parked domain</a>, a <a href="http://twitter.com/#!/katmorjanoff" target="_blank">Twitter account</a> that follows 21 and has two tweets in the last month, and a <a href="https://www.facebook.com/KatMorjanoff" target="_blank">Facebook page</a> with three thousand &#8216;likes&#8217; but only three posts in the last month, all just photos of media appearances. Her <a href="http://www.linkedin.com/in/speakertostage" target="_blank">LinkedIn profile</a> is also very telling.</p>
<p>I wonder for how many people this must be sufficient for in order to have achieved apparent success? A digital footprint should be about substance, not presence. I suppose if you are not familiar with how the online domain works it&#8217;s easy to be charmed by a few buzz words and world events presented as case studies. But if the information academic staff are getting in these over-hyped media events is that setting up a profile is enough, how are we going to shift thinking?</p>
<p>Stay tuned &#8211; I hope I am proved wrong. I don&#8217;t think I will be.</p>
<br />  <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/gocomments/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/243/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/comments/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/243/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/godelicious/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/243/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/delicious/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/243/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/gofacebook/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/243/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/facebook/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/243/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/gotwitter/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/243/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/twitter/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/243/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/gostumble/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/243/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/stumble/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/243/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/godigg/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/243/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/digg/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/243/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/goreddit/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/243/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/reddit/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/243/" /></a> <img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com&amp;blog=17302526&amp;post=243&amp;subd=sarahthorneycroft&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/2011/06/02/digital-footprints-in-cardboard-castles/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>6</slash:comments>
	
		<media:content url="http://0.gravatar.com/avatar/eb9f296dd6cbbb58760592edc870931f?s=96&#38;d=identicon&#38;r=G" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Sarah</media:title>
		</media:content>
	</item>
		<item>
		<title>Disrupting learning? Not quite.</title>
		<link>http://sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/2011/06/02/disrupting-learning-not-quite/</link>
		<comments>http://sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/2011/06/02/disrupting-learning-not-quite/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Jun 2011 23:58:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sarah Thorneycroft</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/?p=239</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In my preliminary investigation into disruptive innovation in higher education, I&#8217;ve come across a commonly held belief that online education is a disruptive innovation (Archer, Garrison and Anderson and Horn are advocates). This frustrates me as it seems to fundamentally miss the point of disruption. For those of you not familiar with Christensen&#8217;s disruptive innovation theory, [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com&amp;blog=17302526&amp;post=239&amp;subd=sarahthorneycroft&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In my preliminary investigation into disruptive innovation in higher education, I&#8217;ve come across a commonly held belief that online education is a disruptive innovation (<a href="http://www.ed.psu.edu/acsde/deos/deosnews/deosnews9_11.asp" target="_blank">Archer, Garrison and Anderson</a> and <a href="http://www.ed.psu.edu/acsde/deos/deosnews/deosnews9_11.asp" target="_blank">Horn</a> are advocates). This frustrates me as it seems to fundamentally miss the point of disruption.</p>
<p>For those of you not familiar with Christensen&#8217;s <a href="http://hbr.org/products/95103/95103p4.pdf" target="_blank">disruptive innovation theory</a>, the basic premise is that there are two types of innovation &#8211; sustaining, which improves on systems and procedures but does not fundamentally change the way they are undertaken, and disruptive, which may not initially seem like an improvement (cheaper, less robust etc) but completely changes the way in which systems and procedures happen, and opens them up to new markets.</p>
<p>Therein lies the rub. Most advocates of online education cite the fact that online education is available to new markets, and initially seemed like an inferior way of delivering education, but has become massively popular. Now to the last point, I won&#8217;t argue that online education is a huge market, and I certainly won&#8217;t argue that people often think it&#8217;s inferior to face to face learning. But to the first point, have we really made education available to new markets online? I know there&#8217;s a lot of song and dance currently around OERs and the likes of <a href="http://khanacademy.com" target="_blank">Khan Academy</a>, but in terms of formal tertiary education, I don&#8217;t believe we are accessing new markets at all.</p>
<p>The reason? Online education in its current form isn&#8217;t disruptive. It allows education to be delivered in more or less the same format it always has &#8211; lectures, readings, essays, exams. It certainly isn&#8217;t cheaper (perhaps to deliver, but students don&#8217;t pay less to take online units), and it&#8217;s not taking the lower end of the market by storm. Until we start designing online learning that <em>is</em> truly disruptive &#8211; that is, completely changes the <em>way </em>in which education is delivered &#8211; non-traditional markets are not going to engage with higher education, online or not.</p>
<p>For some food for thought on what real disruptive online learning might look like, check out <a href="http://twitter.com/jimgroom" target="_blank">@jimgroom</a>&#8216;s <a href="http://ds106.us/about/" target="_blank">DS106 course</a>, or <a href="http://twiiter.com/jokay" target="_blank">@jokay</a> and <a href="http://twitter.com/deangroom" target="_blank">@deangroom</a>&#8216;s <a href="http://minecraft.jokaydia.com/" target="_blank">Minecraft project</a>.</p>
<br />  <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/gocomments/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/239/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/comments/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/239/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/godelicious/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/239/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/delicious/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/239/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/gofacebook/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/239/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/facebook/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/239/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/gotwitter/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/239/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/twitter/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/239/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/gostumble/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/239/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/stumble/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/239/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/godigg/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/239/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/digg/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/239/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/goreddit/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/239/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/reddit/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/239/" /></a> <img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com&amp;blog=17302526&amp;post=239&amp;subd=sarahthorneycroft&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/2011/06/02/disrupting-learning-not-quite/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>6</slash:comments>
	
		<media:content url="http://0.gravatar.com/avatar/eb9f296dd6cbbb58760592edc870931f?s=96&#38;d=identicon&#38;r=G" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Sarah</media:title>
		</media:content>
	</item>
		<item>
		<title>Reinforcing ignorance</title>
		<link>http://sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/2011/05/25/reinforcing-ignorance/</link>
		<comments>http://sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/2011/05/25/reinforcing-ignorance/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 25 May 2011 04:44:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sarah Thorneycroft</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/?p=233</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I will preface myself by saying this is a rant, and I make no apologies for that fact. I&#8217;ve just returned from a presentation on teaching in virtual worlds (by the excellent @suegregory and Yvonne Masters) for our NBN seminar series. It wasn&#8217;t the presentation that annoyed me. It was the comments made during question time that [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com&amp;blog=17302526&amp;post=233&amp;subd=sarahthorneycroft&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I will preface myself by saying this is a rant, and I make no apologies for that fact. I&#8217;ve just returned from a presentation on teaching in virtual worlds (by the excellent <a href="http://twitter.com/suegregory" target="_blank">@suegregory</a> and Yvonne Masters) for our NBN seminar series. It wasn&#8217;t the presentation that annoyed me. It was the comments made during question time that really highlighted to me how far we are from overcoming the ignorant and misinformed attitudes about technology and the web, which are constantly reinforced in sessions like this.</p>
<p>The comment was made &#8211; students are so obsessed with Facebook and twittering and so on, and they think they&#8217;re having real and connected experiences, but they&#8217;re not. Who cares what they&#8217;re doing online &#8211; it&#8217;s not real. Why would we continue that disconnection with a virtual world?</p>
<p>It frustrates me no end that not only is my entire way of working maligned, it is completely invisible to most. The rich, vibrant, engaged and connected (and very real) community of educators, students and &#8211; yes &#8211; academics in which I work does not even exist to people who are unwilling to spend a few minutes delving further than Ashton Kutcher&#8217;s last tweet or the latest Facebook media bashing. The connectivity I experience is completely disregarded by those who will not acknowledge that there are other equally valid ways to experience interaction.</p>
<p>Consider the counter argument. For some, it is a terribly inadequate experience to sit in a lecture theatre for a set period of time, do nothing but listen and have no opportunity to voice their own perspective (hence this blog post; question time was cut short and only directed at the presenters). It is terribly inadequate for some to have to navigate social norms in order to interact face to face. To some, the lecture experience is disconnected. It&#8217;s not &#8216;real&#8217;.</p>
<p>The comment was made &#8211; why would you show them a virtual Sistine Chapel when they could go see the real thing? I want students to hear a real cello, not a synthesised one.</p>
<p>Perhaps I am unaware of the capacity of students to afford trips to Europe. Perhaps the commenter is in fact able to play all instruments and would never play students a recording (which, although not synthesised, is still only a representation of the real thing). However, I continually struggle with the insistence that the only valid experience is the one tied to geography. If words and descriptions and simulations had no value, we would have no books, no art, no film and no recorded music. I have no intention to malign the tactile, in-person experience, but to assume there is no value in experiences outside of this is spurious at best.</p>
<p>What frustrates me the most is that comments like these come from a mindset in which any opportunity to remain ignorant is welcomed. Every article on cyberbullying, every report of a child coming to harm via social media, every instance of plagiarism is a point in the favour of ignorance. Every article and conversation about digital natives is an excuse to say I don&#8217;t need to understand (or worse &#8211; I can&#8217;t understand). Every joke made about me as the token under-30 in the room and my iPad (which &#8216;of course&#8217; I have, I&#8217;m young and I get that kind of stuff) is not really a joke. Every technical issue or counter-example in the data in an edtech research project is held up as a reason not to. Every head that nodded along to the above comments reinforced the ignorance that keeps true innovation out of higher education.</p>
<p>So now, I&#8217;m going to hit publish and tweet the link to this post. It will probably get a good number of views before the day is out, be retweeted a few times and might even get a pingback or two, maybe a couple of comments. It will show up in various RSS feeds. At a conservative estimate, 50 people will have read this post by tomorrow. Disconnected? Not quite.</p>
<br />  <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/gocomments/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/233/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/comments/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/233/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/godelicious/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/233/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/delicious/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/233/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/gofacebook/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/233/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/facebook/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/233/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/gotwitter/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/233/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/twitter/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/233/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/gostumble/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/233/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/stumble/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/233/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/godigg/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/233/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/digg/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/233/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/goreddit/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/233/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/reddit/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/233/" /></a> <img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com&amp;blog=17302526&amp;post=233&amp;subd=sarahthorneycroft&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/2011/05/25/reinforcing-ignorance/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>8</slash:comments>
	
		<media:content url="http://0.gravatar.com/avatar/eb9f296dd6cbbb58760592edc870931f?s=96&#38;d=identicon&#38;r=G" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Sarah</media:title>
		</media:content>
	</item>
		<item>
		<title>Technology in lectures: Shooting the messenger</title>
		<link>http://sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/2011/05/20/technology-in-lectures-shooting-the-messenger/</link>
		<comments>http://sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/2011/05/20/technology-in-lectures-shooting-the-messenger/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 20 May 2011 02:50:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sarah Thorneycroft</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[laptops]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[professors]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[student]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[students]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[they are really typing]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/2011/05/20/technology-in-lectures-shooting-the-messenger/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Several articles have popped up recently on the topic of laptops in the lecture hall, all focusing on their effect on student engagement. The issue I have with research into this area is that, invariably, the assumption is made that taking notes and doing coursework is &#8216;good&#8217;, and social media, IM, gaming and websites not [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com&amp;blog=17302526&amp;post=231&amp;subd=sarahthorneycroft&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="Amp_Commentary_Wrap">
<div class="Amp_Post_Text">
<p>Several articles have popped up recently on the topic of laptops in the lecture hall, all focusing on their effect on student engagement. The issue I have with research into this area is that, invariably, the assumption is made that taking notes and doing coursework is &#8216;good&#8217;, and social media, IM, gaming and websites not directed to by the lecturer are &#8216;naughty&#8217;. And aside from this narrow and inaccurate definition of on-task&#8217;, all focus is on the student and their ability or inclination to remain on-task &#8211; rarely, if ever, is the lecture format or the lecturer questioned.</p>
<p>According to the below study, the student who crowd-sources questions and interesting points on Twitter, or blogs reflections on lecture content, or sources related links via Diigo is &#8216;distracted&#8217; and likely to become data in favour of banning laptops/wifi in lectures. I recently crowdsourced and wrote a post (<a href="http://sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/2011/04/11/on-edtech-and-bias" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">http://sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/2011/04/11/on-edtech-and-bias</a>/) whilst in a lecture &#8211; yet I was probably one of the least &#8216;distracted&#8217; in the room. Meanwhile, the student who uses Word to write an assignment for a completely unrelated unit gets a research point for being a model student. Research is dangerous when it is completely ignorant of current usage patterns and concepts.</p>
<p>Aside from this, if a student is in a lecture where text is being read aloud (arguably a complete waste of time since presumably a university student is able to read), why shouldn&#8217;t they use the time to engage in something more productive? Why is the assumption constantly made that the student is solely responsibly for engagement, without questioning what they are being asked to engage in? </p>
<p>The thing I find most amusing about studies like this and the &#8216;ban laptops and wifi&#8217; crowd is that their old-school views of higher education and (usually) associated ignorance of technology lead them to effectively bark up the wrong tree. Each student you ask to leave their laptop outside the lecture hall will invariably pull out their smartphone under the table and use 3G to do exactly what they would have done anyway. Ban mobiles and they will bring any web-enabled device they have. Ban everything but pen and paper? You&#8217;ll ensure nothing but attrition rates skyrocketing.</p>
<p>I would love to see an article like this where the researcher has actually investigated students&#8217; real usage patterns and real definitions of engagement before blithely assuming that a laptop being used for anything other than note-taking is a &#8216;distraction&#8217;.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="">
<div class="Amp_Content_Outer">
<div class="Amp_Top_Wrap">
<div class="Amp_Source_First"><span>Amplify&rsquo;d from <a rel="clipsource" target="_blank" title="http://www.insidehighered.com/news/2011/05/18/professors_spy_on_students_to_see_how_they_are_using_laptops_in_class" href="http://www.insidehighered.com/news/2011/05/18/professors_spy_on_students_to_see_how_they_are_using_laptops_in_class">www.insidehighered.com</a></span></div>
</div>
<div class="Amp_Middle_Wrap">
<blockquote class="Amp_Content_Item" cite="http://www.insidehighered.com/news/2011/05/18/professors_spy_on_students_to_see_how_they_are_using_laptops_in_class">
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td>
<div class="TxtCntnt">
<p id="AutoGeneratedID-0">For years, researchers have conducted studies in hopes of answering whether having laptops in class undermines student learning. In the avalanche of literature, one can find data pointing each way. A 2006 <a rel="nofollow" href="https://docs.google.com/a/insidehighered.com/viewer?a=v&amp;pid=gmail&amp;attid=0.1&amp;thid=12ffb15ff6600b47&amp;mt=application/pdf&amp;url=https://mail.google.com/a/insidehighered.com/?ui%3D2%26ik%3Dc7b8284129%26view%3Datt%26th%3D12ffb15ff6600b47%26attid%3D0.1%26disp%3Dattd%26zw&amp;sig=AHIEtbQelTE-WPYm3vFTPGaFXJctskulNg">study</a> of 83 undergraduate psychology students suggested that having laptops in class distracts both the students who use them and their classmates. Several law professors have written <a rel="nofollow" href="http://heinonline.org/HOL/LandingPage?collection=journals&amp;handle=hein.journals/jled57&amp;div=40&amp;id=&amp;pag">triumphal</a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://heinonline.org/HOL/LandingPage?collection=journals&amp;handle=hein.journals/jolt14&amp;div=19&amp;id=&amp;pag">papers</a> documenting their own experiments banning laptops, which one of them complained had transformed his students from thoughtful, selective note-takers into &#8220;court reporters&#8221; reduced to mindlessly transcribing his lectures. And yet <a rel="nofollow" href="http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1761358">other</a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://works.bepress.com/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1001&amp;context=robin_boyle">papers</a> have argued that laptop bans are reductive exercises that ignore the possibility that some students &#8212; maybe even a majority &#8212; might in fact benefit from being able to use computers in class if only professors would provide a modicum of discipline and direction.</p>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</blockquote>
<div class="Amp_Content_Hr"></div>
<blockquote class="Amp_Content_Item" cite="http://www.insidehighered.com/news/2011/05/18/professors_spy_on_students_to_see_how_they_are_using_laptops_in_class"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td>
<div class="TxtCntnt">
<p id="AutoGeneratedID-1">The professors then developed a rubric to distinguish &#8220;productive&#8221; applications (Microsoft Office and course-related websites) from &#8220;distractive&#8221; ones (e-mail, instant messaging, and non-course-related websites), and generated two scores: one based on how frequently a student appeared to be using distracting applications, and another based on the duration of each detour. Then they compared each student&#8217;s distraction scores during each course unit to how well he or she performed on the evaluation meant to test mastery of what had been taught over that stretch &#8212; controlling for variables such as the cumulative grade point average and standardized test scores of each student.</p>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</blockquote>
<div class="Amp_Content_Hr"></div>
<blockquote class="Amp_Content_Item" cite="http://www.insidehighered.com/news/2011/05/18/professors_spy_on_students_to_see_how_they_are_using_laptops_in_class"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td>
<div class="TxtCntnt">
<p id="AutoGeneratedID-2">Not only was instant-messaging the most harmful type of application, students tended to be wildly inaccurate when reporting how frequently they used it. In addition to using computer spyware, Kraushaar and Novak surveyed students to test how reliably they could assess their own laptop activity. Forty percent of students whom the spyware caught using instant-messaging applications in class told the professor they had never done so.</p>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</blockquote>
<div class="Amp_Content_Hr"></div>
<blockquote class="Amp_Content_Item" cite="http://www.insidehighered.com/news/2011/05/18/professors_spy_on_students_to_see_how_they_are_using_laptops_in_class"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td>
<div class="TxtCntnt"> For the most part, first-year students tended to be rapt when text was being read aloud or a rule was being discussed, </div>
<p><span class="Amp_Source_Button"><a rel="clipsource" target="_blank" title="http://www.insidehighered.com/news/2011/05/18/professors_spy_on_students_to_see_how_they_are_using_laptops_in_class" href="http://www.insidehighered.com/news/2011/05/18/professors_spy_on_students_to_see_how_they_are_using_laptops_in_class">Read more at www.insidehighered.com</a></span></td>
</tr>
</table>
</blockquote>
</div>
<div class="Amp_Bottom_Wrap">&nbsp;</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="Amp_Link">See this Amp at <a href="http://amplify.com/u/a13h5k">http://amplify.com/u/a13h5k</a></div>
<p></p>
<br />  <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/gocomments/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/231/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/comments/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/231/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/godelicious/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/231/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/delicious/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/231/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/gofacebook/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/231/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/facebook/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/231/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/gotwitter/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/231/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/twitter/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/231/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/gostumble/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/231/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/stumble/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/231/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/godigg/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/231/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/digg/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/231/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/goreddit/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/231/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/reddit/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/231/" /></a> <img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com&amp;blog=17302526&amp;post=231&amp;subd=sarahthorneycroft&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/2011/05/20/technology-in-lectures-shooting-the-messenger/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
	
		<media:content url="http://0.gravatar.com/avatar/eb9f296dd6cbbb58760592edc870931f?s=96&#38;d=identicon&#38;r=G" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Sarah</media:title>
		</media:content>
	</item>
		<item>
		<title>Metalanguage and conceptual frameworks (or, how do I drive this thing?)</title>
		<link>http://sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/2011/05/17/metalanguage-and-conceptual-frameworks-or-how-do-i-drive-this-thing/</link>
		<comments>http://sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/2011/05/17/metalanguage-and-conceptual-frameworks-or-how-do-i-drive-this-thing/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 17 May 2011 06:20:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sarah Thorneycroft</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/?p=226</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The last few months have been interesting ones. With the exception of research, my time has been entirely allocated to training and support for our shift to Moodle. And since Moodle training is (more or less) mandated, I have been working more closely with a much wider range of staff than one would normally see [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com&amp;blog=17302526&amp;post=226&amp;subd=sarahthorneycroft&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The last few months have been interesting ones. With the exception of research, my time has been entirely allocated to training and support for our shift to Moodle. And since Moodle training is (more or less) mandated, I have been working more closely with a much wider range of staff than one would normally see as an academic developer (whose services are largely of a self-selecting nature). I have spent a lot of time watching academics use computers, which has been a fascinating exercise.</p>
<p>We all know that the <a href="http://diyubook.com/2010/07/vast-majority-of-professors-are-rather-ludditical/" target="_blank">vast majority of lecturers are rather ludditical</a> - but identifying that fact is only half the story, and probably less. Talking about digital natives and immigrants misses the point (not going to link here, you&#8217;ll all have Prensky somewhere). What has become very apparent to me recently is that most academics do not have a metalanguage for talking and thinking about their experiences with technology, and simply operate via a series of learned processes. They also lack a conceptual framework for transferring skills from other domains to the technology domain.</p>
<p>Let&#8217;s take metalanguage. You or I (making some assumptions about readership here) are able to talk about the context in which technology operates. Most academics are only able to talk about processes. It&#8217;s the equivalent to being able to create a sentence but not understanding how to talk about how the sentence is created. As an example, how would you answer the following question?</p>
<blockquote><p>How does email work?</p></blockquote>
<p>The answer you or I give might include some mention of a server, we might draw a nice diagram or talk about SMTP. Most academics would likely respond by describing the process in some way (eg <em>you write an email in Outlook, put in the recipient&#8217;s address and it gets sent over the internet to their computer</em>). Few understand the concepts behind the process in a way that they can articulate concretely. Some have adopted terminology that they have come across without really knowing what it means (the IT Crowd episode with Jen and &#8216;the internet&#8217; springs to mind here). The problem here is twofold &#8211; one is that a lack of metalanguage to describe technology experience means that academics are ill-prepared to approach new technology, and as a result the current expectation that any new technology be accompanied by training has come into play. Which leads to the second problem &#8211; processed-based training (&#8216;click here and do that&#8217; training, which constitutes a majority of staff professional development workshops) does nothing to overcome this.</p>
<p>Let&#8217;s talk about conceptual transfer. If I asked anyone at all, they would tell me it was absurd to leave my car running all the time, or to only ever use the left indicator. That it is absurd to never service my car, leave groceries and luggage all over the interior instead of putting them in the boot, or park in the middle of the street instead of learning to reverse park. Yet people will routinely never shut down their computer, never right-click (a scary number of Mac users don&#8217;t realise they can, despite mighty mice being out for a good number of years now), never update software or run maintenance, save everything to the desktop instead of filing it and print documents out instead of learning to share them electronically. Computers and technology seem to occupy a status of &#8216;other&#8217; which is exempt from concepts that apply in all other areas. It&#8217;s another issue training is not addressing. How do we facilitate moving across conceptual domains? How do we build the frameworks so academics can navigate a new domain competently?</p>
<p>We talk about the need for change in teaching and learning, but it&#8217;s not just about upskilling any more &#8211; how do we start really rewiring brains?</p>
<p>[NB: I've referred to 'academics' in this post, but the above can equally apply to any educators]</p>
<br />  <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/gocomments/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/226/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/comments/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/226/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/godelicious/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/226/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/delicious/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/226/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/gofacebook/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/226/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/facebook/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/226/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/gotwitter/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/226/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/twitter/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/226/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/gostumble/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/226/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/stumble/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/226/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/godigg/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/226/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/digg/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/226/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/goreddit/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/226/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/reddit/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/226/" /></a> <img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com&amp;blog=17302526&amp;post=226&amp;subd=sarahthorneycroft&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/2011/05/17/metalanguage-and-conceptual-frameworks-or-how-do-i-drive-this-thing/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>1</slash:comments>
	
		<media:content url="http://0.gravatar.com/avatar/eb9f296dd6cbbb58760592edc870931f?s=96&#38;d=identicon&#38;r=G" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Sarah</media:title>
		</media:content>
	</item>
		<item>
		<title>Inefficient administration? I&#8217;ll put that in my diary.</title>
		<link>http://sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/2011/05/03/inefficient-administration-ill-put-that-in-my-diary/</link>
		<comments>http://sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/2011/05/03/inefficient-administration-ill-put-that-in-my-diary/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 03 May 2011 05:26:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sarah Thorneycroft</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/?p=223</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A seemingly throwaway tweet this morning from @thesiswhisperer on being up to her neck in meetings sparked a discussion with @clairebrooks and myself on whether the rigorous review process applied to learning and teaching is ever applied to administrative processes and meetings &#8211; ie whether meetings and other admin activities are actually achieving their intended [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com&amp;blog=17302526&amp;post=223&amp;subd=sarahthorneycroft&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A seemingly throwaway tweet this morning from <a href="http://twitter.com/thesiswhisperer" target="_blank">@thesiswhisperer</a> on being up to her neck in meetings sparked a discussion with <a href="http://twitter.com/clairebrooks" target="_blank">@clairebrooks</a> and myself on whether the rigorous review process applied to learning and teaching is ever applied to administrative processes and meetings &#8211; ie whether meetings and other admin activities are actually achieving their intended outcomes given the time they consume. Very few people appear to be held accountable for scheduling and holding meetings that achieve very little.</p>
<p>While interesting, and certainly a topic worthy of attention, it&#8217;s not something I initially thought would relate to my thesis research on the lack of disruptive uptake of technologies in the HE sphere. However. The lack of disruptive influence of technologies is painfully, glaringly obvious in the meeting and administrative processes on campus. Multiple trees die every meeting as printed handouts are passed around, despite many attendees having either a laptop or iPad. Documents that are distributed electronically are done so via email &#8211; even when collaboration is required. Meetings are invariably face to face despite easy access to Skype and Adobe Connect. Notes and minutes are taken by hand then typed. And then during these meetings, we discuss how to get lecturers to ditch paper and Powerpoint and teach dynamic, tech-rich online courses.</p>
<p>We can&#8217;t expect technology (or culture or frankly anything) to disrupt teaching, leading by counterexample. The more academics are exposed to inefficient, old-school admin processes, the less likely they are to make connections in the teaching domain. A large proportion of an academic&#8217;s time is spent in meetings, sitting around a table, looking through paper documents, making handwritten notes and digressing from agendas.<span style="font-size:small;"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height:22px;"> </span></span></p>
<p style="display:inline!important;">Replace the word &#8216;meeting&#8217; with &#8216;teaching&#8217; and it becomes madness. We have long recognised this as a substandard scenario in teaching, and the educational/academic developer genre has developed in response to review then design effective teaching and learning. So let&#8217;s pretend, for a second, that a university employs administrative developers. What would you do if you were one of them and asked to review the meetings you participate in? How would you design a more effective experience?</p>
<br />  <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/gocomments/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/223/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/comments/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/223/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/godelicious/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/223/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/delicious/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/223/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/gofacebook/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/223/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/facebook/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/223/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/gotwitter/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/223/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/twitter/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/223/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/gostumble/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/223/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/stumble/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/223/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/godigg/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/223/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/digg/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/223/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/goreddit/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/223/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/reddit/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/223/" /></a> <img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com&amp;blog=17302526&amp;post=223&amp;subd=sarahthorneycroft&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/2011/05/03/inefficient-administration-ill-put-that-in-my-diary/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>1</slash:comments>
	
		<media:content url="http://0.gravatar.com/avatar/eb9f296dd6cbbb58760592edc870931f?s=96&#38;d=identicon&#38;r=G" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Sarah</media:title>
		</media:content>
	</item>
		<item>
		<title>So you think you can be an academic?</title>
		<link>http://sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/2011/04/27/so-you-think-you-can-be-an-academic/</link>
		<comments>http://sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/2011/04/27/so-you-think-you-can-be-an-academic/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 27 Apr 2011 00:52:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sarah Thorneycroft</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[academe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[academic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[career]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[research]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[students]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/2011/04/27/so-you-think-you-can-be-an-academic/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I have just finished reading this article (via @johndearn) on the aspirations of HDR students to pursue a career in academia with a wry smile on my face. The tagline of the article is based on the 54% of HDR students who indicated they wanted to pursue a career in academia. Rejoice! for a solution [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com&amp;blog=17302526&amp;post=218&amp;subd=sarahthorneycroft&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="Amp_Commentary_Wrap">
<div class="Amp_Post_Text">
<p>I have just finished reading this article (via <a href="http://amplify.com/redir_twitter_handle.php?t=@johndearn" class="ML">@johndearn</a>) on the aspirations of HDR students to pursue a career in academia with a wry smile on my face. The tagline of the article is based on the 54% of HDR students who indicated they wanted to pursue a career in academia. Rejoice! for a solution to our aging academic workforce is found!</p>
<p>Or, not quite.</p>
<p>54% is certainly a promising number. However, the telling statistics paint a more realistic picture &#8211; 40% of these expect to have to work overseas, and 30% acknowledge their ambition is unrealistic. I wonder what percentage of med students believe it&#8217;s unrealistic to expect to become a doctor? Or plumbing apprentices to become plumbers? On graduating with a teaching degree, few students would expect to have to look overseas to find teaching work. Perhaps I&#8217;m comparing apples and oranges here, but a doctorate (and usually, by association, a masters degree) is a required qualification to work in academia so I don&#8217;t think I draw the comparison unfairly.</p>
<p>The reality is that 60% of the current academic workforce is casual. 60% of academics have no idea if they will have a job next semester, let alone next year or in five years (some not even next term). 60% of academics very likely have no income over holiday periods, or have ad hoc income based on casual marking periods. No annual leave, sick leave or parental leave. Disciplines that suffer low enrolments or ERA rankings in any given period may see staff cuts, which mean even permanent staff can&#8217;t treat employment as a guarantee. Might it be worth sacrificing security for financial gain, you ask? Not for an academic salary. Quite frankly, I would be earning more if I went back to teaching, and even that pales in comparison to the divide between academic and industry salaries for those in scientific or technical disciplines. Additionally, only 14% of students are given training for the actual duties of an academic job &#8211; teaching (at my institution, the research/teaching workload split is allocated 0.2/0.8 loading &#8211; despite the huge emphasis on research over teaching).</p>
<p>Essentially, universities are relying on those that believe having the opportunity to engage in research, teaching and high-level intellectual discourse trumps career planning and job security to teach their students. I am one of those people. The 54% below are probably at least some of those people. But take the 30% who expect not to find a job and the 40% who expect to work overseas out of that 54%, and there&#8217;s not a lot left. Fears contradicted? Not quite.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="">
<div class="Amp_Content_Outer">
<div class="Amp_Top_Wrap">
<div class="Amp_Source_First"><span>Amplify&rsquo;d from <a rel="clipsource" target="_blank" title="http://www.theaustralian.com.au/higher-education/students-want-a-career-in-academe/story-e6frgcjx-1226045180536" href="http://www.theaustralian.com.au/higher-education/students-want-a-career-in-academe/story-e6frgcjx-1226045180536">www.theaustralian.com.au</a></span></div>
</div>
<div class="Amp_Middle_Wrap">
<blockquote class="Amp_Content_Item" cite="http://www.theaustralian.com.au/higher-education/students-want-a-career-in-academe/story-e6frgcjx-1226045180536">
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td>
<div class="TxtCntnt"><strong></p>
<p>				FEARS that Australia won&#8217;t be able to replenish its academic and research workforce may be contradicted in a yet-to-be released government report.</p>
<p>				</strong></div>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</blockquote>
<div class="Amp_Content_Hr"></div>
<blockquote class="Amp_Content_Item" cite="http://www.theaustralian.com.au/higher-education/students-want-a-career-in-academe/story-e6frgcjx-1226045180536"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td>
<div class="TxtCntnt">
<p id="AutoGeneratedID-1">There is surprise that as much as 54 per cent of the group intend to pursue such work in the medium to long term.</p>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</blockquote>
<div class="Amp_Content_Hr"></div>
<blockquote class="Amp_Content_Item" cite="http://www.theaustralian.com.au/higher-education/students-want-a-career-in-academe/story-e6frgcjx-1226045180536"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td>
<div class="TxtCntnt">
<p id="AutoGeneratedID-2">But many regard their ambition as unrealistic, with almost 30 per cent saying finding an academic job is unlikely. Not only is there a perceived lack of jobs, but salaries are uncompetitive with other sectors. Of those who want an academic career, about 40 per cent expect to work outside Australia in the medium to long term, although in the case of domestic students, the proportion is 32 per cent.</p>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</blockquote>
<div class="Amp_Content_Hr"></div>
<blockquote class="Amp_Content_Item" cite="http://www.theaustralian.com.au/higher-education/students-want-a-career-in-academe/story-e6frgcjx-1226045180536"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td>
<div class="TxtCntnt">
<p id="AutoGeneratedID-3">While Ms Williams is a success story under the present system, the report questions whether the research degree, especially the PhD, adequately prepares students for their careers, particularly given nearly three-quarters expect university teaching to be part of their academic careers: only 14 per cent report receiving teaching training during their research degree.</p>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</blockquote>
<div class="Amp_Content_Hr"></div>
<blockquote class="Amp_Content_Item" cite="http://www.theaustralian.com.au/higher-education/students-want-a-career-in-academe/story-e6frgcjx-1226045180536"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td>
<div class="TxtCntnt">
<p id="AutoGeneratedID-4">They may have read the market correctly: in a survey of university leaders in graduate education a teaching qualification, was seen as unimportant in a prospective employee. The first-ranked credential, regarded as very important, was publication in refereed journals or books.</p>
</div>
<p><span class="Amp_Source_Button"><a rel="clipsource" target="_blank" title="http://www.theaustralian.com.au/higher-education/students-want-a-career-in-academe/story-e6frgcjx-1226045180536" href="http://www.theaustralian.com.au/higher-education/students-want-a-career-in-academe/story-e6frgcjx-1226045180536">Read more at www.theaustralian.com.au</a></span></td>
</tr>
</table>
</blockquote>
</div>
<div class="Amp_Bottom_Wrap">&nbsp;</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="Amp_Link">See this Amp at <a href="http://amplify.com/u/b10cgk">http://amplify.com/u/b10cgk</a></div>
<p></p>
<br />  <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/gocomments/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/218/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/comments/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/218/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/godelicious/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/218/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/delicious/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/218/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/gofacebook/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/218/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/facebook/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/218/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/gotwitter/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/218/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/twitter/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/218/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/gostumble/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/218/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/stumble/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/218/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/godigg/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/218/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/digg/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/218/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/goreddit/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/218/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/reddit/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/218/" /></a> <img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com&amp;blog=17302526&amp;post=218&amp;subd=sarahthorneycroft&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/2011/04/27/so-you-think-you-can-be-an-academic/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
	
		<media:content url="http://0.gravatar.com/avatar/eb9f296dd6cbbb58760592edc870931f?s=96&#38;d=identicon&#38;r=G" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Sarah</media:title>
		</media:content>
	</item>
		<item>
		<title>Changing the questions we ask</title>
		<link>http://sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/2011/04/13/changing-the-questions-we-ask/</link>
		<comments>http://sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/2011/04/13/changing-the-questions-we-ask/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 13 Apr 2011 05:08:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sarah Thorneycroft</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[digital games]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[educational]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[playing tag]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[questions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[why not both]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/2011/04/13/changing-the-questions-we-ask/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[While this article is really a critique of the educational game industry and how IRL games can be blended with digital gaming, the paragraph below really stood out for me. I tweeted yesterday that I don&#8217;t understand why people will have long discussions about the fact that K-12 students need diverse, engaging and hands-on environments [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com&amp;blog=17302526&amp;post=213&amp;subd=sarahthorneycroft&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="Amp_Commentary_Wrap">
<div class="Amp_Post_Text">
<p>While this article is really a critique of the educational game industry and how IRL games can be blended with digital gaming, the paragraph below really stood out for me. I tweeted yesterday that I don&#8217;t understand why people will have long discussions about the fact that K-12 students need diverse, engaging and hands-on environments in which to learn, then completely discard this when it comes to teaching tertiary students. The below sums this thinking up quite neatly for me.</p>
<p>Investigating, creating and sharing a voice with the world should be fundamental tenets of research &#8211; yet I suspect I am not alone in thinking that this is not how research and critical inquiry is taught. You cannot teach someone to ask &#8216;how&#8217; and &#8216;why&#8217; by asking them &#8216;who&#8217; and &#8216;what&#8217;.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="">
<div class="Amp_Content_Outer">
<div class="Amp_Top_Wrap">
<div class="Amp_Source_First"><span>Amplify&rsquo;d from <a rel="clipsource" target="_blank" title="http://mindshift.kqed.org/2011/04/how-playing-tag-and-digital-games-can-build-on-each-other/" href="http://mindshift.kqed.org/2011/04/how-playing-tag-and-digital-games-can-build-on-each-other/">mindshift.kqed.org</a></span></div>
</div>
<div class="Amp_Middle_Wrap">
<blockquote class="Amp_Content_Item" cite="http://mindshift.kqed.org/2011/04/how-playing-tag-and-digital-games-can-build-on-each-other/">
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td>
<div class="TxtCntnt">
<p id="AutoGeneratedID-0">I found myself comparing the questions that kindergarteners ask to the questions/answers often seen in traditional educational media. I noticed a theme: most educational games deal a lot in the &#8220;Who?, What?, When?, and Where?&#8221; while the questions I hear from young kids are more of the &#8220;How?&#8221; and &#8220;Why?&#8221; variety. Not once has a child ever asked me to fill in a blank or select from multiple choices. Like many adults, they&#8217;re less interested in facts and figures and more intrigued by opportunities to investigate, create, and share their voice with the world.</p>
</div>
<p><span class="Amp_Source_Button"><a rel="clipsource" target="_blank" title="http://mindshift.kqed.org/2011/04/how-playing-tag-and-digital-games-can-build-on-each-other/" href="http://mindshift.kqed.org/2011/04/how-playing-tag-and-digital-games-can-build-on-each-other/">Read more at mindshift.kqed.org</a></span></td>
</tr>
</table>
</blockquote>
</div>
<div class="Amp_Bottom_Wrap">&nbsp;</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="Amp_Link">See this Amp at <a href="http://amplify.com/u/bywox">http://amplify.com/u/bywox</a></div>
<p></p>
<br />  <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/gocomments/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/213/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/comments/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/213/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/godelicious/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/213/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/delicious/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/213/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/gofacebook/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/213/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/facebook/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/213/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/gotwitter/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/213/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/twitter/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/213/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/gostumble/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/213/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/stumble/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/213/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/godigg/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/213/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/digg/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/213/" /></a> <a rel="nofollow" href="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/goreddit/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/213/"><img alt="" border="0" src="http://feeds.wordpress.com/1.0/reddit/sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/213/" /></a> <img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com&amp;blog=17302526&amp;post=213&amp;subd=sarahthorneycroft&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://sarahthorneycroft.wordpress.com/2011/04/13/changing-the-questions-we-ask/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
	
		<media:content url="http://0.gravatar.com/avatar/eb9f296dd6cbbb58760592edc870931f?s=96&#38;d=identicon&#38;r=G" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">Sarah</media:title>
		</media:content>
	</item>
	</channel>
</rss>
